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"You
just can't do anything the easy way, can you?"
The story of Frank
N. Stein
Introduction:
It's not that bad, really. It makes sense; you'll see. Let
me explain. It all started when my chief financial officer
kindly suggested that we have to pay for last years' adventures
before we committed to any new ones. I took that to mean
that we better forgo travel to distant BMW CCA Club Races
and postpone our return to La Carrera Pan Americana for
a year so that we could catch up on the credit cards.
So...that meant it would be awhile before the '75 2002 race
car would see any action---plenty of time to put into action
some of the more time consuming projects I had been contemplating.
Take the suspension, for example.
In March at Tech Fest West I talked at length to Jeff Ireland
of Ireland Engineering and Jay Morris of Ground Control
about updating a 2002 suspension to something more modern.
THEY didn't tell me I was crazy. Later I talked to Brett
Anderson, probably the smartest BMW technician in the country,
about which modern suspension would theoretically be the
best to use under an old 2002, and HE didn't try to talk
me out of it. So how bad can it be?
Here's how it happened. A couple years of Club Racing has
allowed me to make an observation: newer BMWs are faster
and handle better. Logically continuing that thought, if
my 2002 had a newer engine and suspension, it would be faster
and better handling.
I considered and dismissed the E30 suspension as not sufficiently
different or better that the 2002. The E36, on the other
hand, now there's a modern suspension. But how could it
fit under a 2002? It sure won't just bolt in. It seemed
like the answer was to cut out the portions of the E36 floor
that held the suspension and graft them into the floor of
the 2002. That sounds relatively easy, but when reality
steps in, the front suspension mounts/shock towers just
don't readily lend themselves to any kind of simple transplant.
What to do?
The more I thought about it, the more it seemed like the
only good way to accomplish the goal----complete modernization
of the 2002 suspension----was to transplant the entire bottom
panel of an E36 into a 2002 body. Of course, there were
some potential problems: the wheel bases don't match and
the E36 width is significantly more than the 2002. Well,
wheelbases can be shortened and fenderflares can cover a
myriad of sins, so those problems could be overcome----hopefully
any others as well.
THAT kind of project is NOT a modification project, it is
more of a NEW race car project. Stripping an entire 2002
body, cutting out the complete bottom of the car, stripping
an entire E36 body and cutting away everything except the
bottom, shortening the E36 floor 8 inches, trimming away
the details, fitting them together, making a really strong
rollcage to put back the strength----it's a pretty big deal.
Impossible? No. Sensible? No. Reasonable? Not even close.
But fun? You bet!!
Project
Progression:
October-December
2003
Rollcage
construction. We bought a tubing bender and a notcher, ordered
and received a bunch of special DOM seamless steel tubing,
and did an extensive internet study of E36 and E46 factory
roll cages. There is a Rollcage Symposium website that was
instrumental in our final design. We have copied the factory
E36 cage and modified it for a car 8 inches shorter. We
have also closely examined factory E46 cages and added details
to our cage that we learned from that examination.
We are very happy with this cage. The cage ties together
every suspension mount point, adds substantial rigidity
to the car, gives occupants an exceptional margin of safety
in the event of roll-over or side intrusion,
and looks very substantial.
We are also very ready to move on.
December
2003-January 2004
A bit of cosmetic prep now: flip the body upside down, clean
off all the surface rust, prep the surface with a phosphoric
acid surface prep, prime the metal with a metal etching
primer, and finally paint all the bottom surfaces with bright
Dakar Yellow.
Next, flip it over and do all the same things to the interior
and roll cage. Painting a complete roll-cage is very time
consuming and uses a lot of paint. Next, do the same thing
to the inside of the roof and weld it back onto the
car. NOW, it looks like it is really going to be a race
car.
February
2004
Now it's my turn to work. Cleaning and preparing the front
and rear subframes, welding in Turner reinforcements for
the rear sway bar mounts and front motor mounts, installing
Ground Control racing parts at the rear semi-trailing arm
bushings, the rear lower control arms, and the front lower
control arm bushings. Ground Control also sold us springs
and front upper adjustable camber plates to go on our used
but Bilstein rebuilt Group N racing struts. Stock E36 M3
rear brakes compliment front Euro E46 rotors with 4-piston
Brembo calipers from an 850i. Finally, the complete front
and rear subframe assemblies went into the waiting car---and
the beast rolls!
March
2004
Next, of course, it needs an engine. We'll start with a
'97 3.2 liter M3 S52 engine and replace the stock
oil pan with the race pan made for the 95 M3 lightweight.
This is the dual pick-up pan that has a two-stage pump where
one picks up oil from a front sump and delivers it to the
rear for constant supply to the engine. Beautiful!
Ebay supplied us with a set of Euro M3 headers to bolt on.
A new aluminum flywheel and stock M3 clutch went inside
the bellhousing of the stock M3 trans with a JT Design racing
trans mount bolted on. The plastic water pump and thermostat
housing were replaced with real ones and the stock OBD II
intake was removed and chucked
Duncan helped me install the engine and trans; then I finished
the OBD I conversion. Lookin' good.
April
2004
It's Paul Webb's turn:
First Paul parked a 95 325ic parts car besides the race
car and began removing and transferring brake components.
He started with the ABS hydraulic unit, then one-by-one
all the steel brake lines. Finally he removed the entire
wiring harness from the parts car and cut out the complete
ABS harness---that's a huge job!
Late
2004- Late 2005
Bodywork,
bodywork, bodywork! Paint, paint, paint. Take a look below:
2006
Details,
details, details! Radiator, nose section body reinforcement,
fuel cell, hydraulics, dash, wiring, brake lights, fuel
line and 'AN' fittings, more, more and more!
Go to Frank's
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